Dive Into Japanese Folklore and Mythical Creatures

Ashiaraiyashiki
Ashiaraiyashiki is a giant, unwashed foot that appears before you, demanding to be washed.

Japanese folklore is such a cool place; it’s where all those weird, surreal, and just bizarre things come to life. You have everything from nightmare-eating monsters to haunted umbrellas to giant ears of corn-these stories give you a peek into this world where nature and the supernatural kind of mix together. But these tales aren’t just forfun; in real life, they actually show us some deep cultural beliefs, fears, and values of Japan. Buckle up to dive into crazy Japanese mythology, where every creature or legend has its tale, and nothing really is as it seems.


1. The Baku: A Nightmare-Eating Beast
The baku is a mythical creature that has been comforting children for centuries. Known for its ability to devour nightmares, the baku was often called upon by saying, “Baku-san, come eat my dream” three times. This practice was particularly popular during the Meiji period. However, the baku’s appetite is insatiable, and if it remains hungry after consuming bad dreams, it may devour the dreamer’s hopes and desires as well, leaving them feeling hollow and unfulfilled.


2. The Kappa: A Polite but Dangerous Water Spirit
Kappa are amphibious beings known for their peculiar obsession with politeness. These mythological creatures are said to steal the shirikodama, a mystical ball containing a person’s soul, located in the anus. However, their politeness can be used against them. If a person bows deeply, the kappa will reciprocate, spilling the water stored in the dish on its head. Without this water, the kappa is powerless and immobilized. Interestingly, should someone refill the dish, the kappa is bound to serve them for eternity. Another of the kappa’s vulnerabilities lies in its detachable arms. If an arm is pulled off, the creature will barter favors or valuable knowledge for its return.


3. Kasa-Obake: The Haunted Umbrella
In Japanese mythology, even inanimate objects can develop a life of their own. The Kasa-Obake is an example of a tsukumogami—an object that gains a spirit after being neglected for a long time. This one-eyed, one-legged umbrella demon is said to hop around mischievously. While often harmless, it serves as a reminder to respect and care for even everyday items.


4. Kamikiri: The Hair-Snipping Trickster
The Kamikiri is a stealthy and mischievous creature known for its peculiar obsession with cutting people’s hair. Often depicted as small and bird-like, it appears out of nowhere to snip away locks without its victim realizing. The Kamikiri’s antics are said to symbolize the cultural importance of hair in Japan, where hairstyles often reflected social status or personal identity.


5. Ashiaraiyashiki: The Dirty Foot That Demands Respect
One of the more bizarre tales involves the Ashiaraiyashiki, a giant, unwashed foot that crashes into homes, demanding to be cleaned. Refusal results in the foot rampaging through the house, causing destruction. This strange myth underscores the importance of cleanliness and hospitality in Japanese culture.


6. Tanuki: The Trickster Raccoon Dog
The Tanuki is a beloved creature in Japanese folklore, often associated with humor and good fortune. Recognizable by its large, magical testicles, Tanuki are also regarded as master tricksters, capable of shapeshifting and deceiving humans for their own amusement.


7. Ubasute: A Grim Practice of Sacrifice
While not a creature, Ubasute is a mythical practice tied to Japanese folklore. It describes the grim act of abandoning an elderly parent on a remote mountain to die, typically during times of famine or hardship. Though likely more myth than fact, the story serves as a cautionary tale about the harsh realities of survival and the moral dilemmas faced in desperate times.


8. Cats in Japanese Mythology: Evil Felines
In Japan, cats are often seen as malevolent beings in folklore. Particularly feared are old gray or orange cats with long tails, as well as tricolored cats. These animals are believed to possess supernatural powers, bringing bad luck or even curses. The mistrust of cats may stem from their mysterious and independent nature, which contrasts with the loyalty of other domesticated animals.


9. Tōmorokoshi no Obake: Haunted Corn
One of the strangest legends in Japanese mythology is that of the Tōmorokoshi no Obake, or haunted corn. Corn, introduced to Japan in the 16th century by Portuguese traders, occasionally displays physical abnormalities due to environmental factors. These deformities—such as oversized kernels, discolorations, or unusual growths—were thought to be the work of spirits. Tales arose of haunted corn that appeared as grotesque monsters, although they were said to be harmless. These stories highlight the human tendency to find explanations for natural phenomena, blending agricultural reality with supernatural imagination.


10. Rokurokubi: The Stretching Neck Spirits
The Rokurokubi are one of the eeriest beings in Japanese mythology. By day, they appear as ordinary humans, often women, blending seamlessly into society. However, by night, their true nature is revealed as their necks stretch to incredible lengths, allowing their heads to roam freely. These nocturnal transformations are said to occur as a curse or punishment for past sins, with some tales portraying them as malicious beings who spy on or frighten unsuspecting victims. Others suggest they are harmless, wandering only out of curiosity. Regardless, the Rokurokubi serves as a haunting reminder of the hidden secrets people may carry.


Crazy, isn’t it?

4 Fascinating Facts about the Land of the Rising Sun

Japan never ceases to astonish the world with its unique blend of tradition, innovation, and culture. From its captivating entertainment industry to its complex social norms, this island nation continues to offer a plethora of surprising factlets that intrigue and delight.

Fujiyoshida, Japan spring landscape with Mt. Fuji and the Peace Pagoda.
Photo by depositphotos.com

Here are four factlets that shed light on the lesser-known aspects of this fascinating country.

1. The “Cool Japan” Initiative: Since 2010, the Japanese government has been actively promoting the nation’s charm overseas through the “Cool Japan” initiative. This endeavor highlights the elements of Japanese culture that resonate globally, including popular anime, engaging video games, and exquisite cuisine. The aim is to enhance Japan’s cultural footprint and appeal internationally by showcasing what makes it uniquely “cool.”

2. The Archipelago’s Hidden Gems: Japan’s geographical awareness took an intriguing turn when a detailed recount of its islands revealed 7,000 previously unaccounted for, bringing the official count to 14,125. This discovery not only highlights the extensive and intricate nature of Japan’s topography but also adds a layer of mystique to the archipelago, inviting exploration and wonder.

4. The Bush Incident and Its Linguistic Legacy: The Japanese language has a peculiar term, “Busshu-suru,” directly translating to “doing the Bush thing.” This phrase was coined after an incident involving former U.S. President George H.W. Bush, who became ill and vomited in the lap of Japan’s Prime Minister during an official visit. The term humorously encapsulates the event and is a testament to the memorable, albeit uncomfortable, moments in international diplomacy.

4. The Influence of Blood Types on Social Dynamics: In Japan and South Korea, a unique form of superstition ties blood types to personality traits, leading to a phenomenon known as “bura-hara” (blood type harassment). This belief can have profound implications, affecting social interactions, job opportunities, and even romantic relationships. The prevalence of “bura-hara” sheds light on the intricate and sometimes challenging aspects of societal norms in these cultures.

Unveiling Nippon: 3 Captivating Facts about Japan

The Harajuku. People, mostly youngsters, walk through Takeshita Street, a famous shopping street lined with fashion boutiques, cafes and restaurants in Harajuku in Tokyo, Japan.
Photo by depositphotos.com

Japan, a country renowned for its technological prowess and cultural heritage, never ceases to amaze. Beyond the neon lights of Tokyo and the serenity of its temples lies a Japan that is full of surprising, and sometimes puzzling, facets. Let’s delve into three of these lesser-known yet intriguing aspects of Japanese society.

1. The Aftermath of a Burst Bubble: Between 1994 and 2004, Japan witnessed the rise of its “Lost Generation”. These were individuals who, due to the collapse of the Bubble Economy, found themselves grappling with unemployment. The impact was so profound that many were left financially, emotionally, and relationally scarred. Some even withdrew from society entirely, embracing a life of seclusion.

2. Akiya: More than Just Ghost Stories: Venture into Japanese municipalities, and you might come across dilapidated structures known as “ghost houses” or akiya in Japanese. Contrary to their spooky nomenclature, these aren’t haunted homes but rather abandoned houses that have been left to decay. With younger populations migrating to bustling cities, many rural areas grapple with these ghost homes. In a bid to address this issue, some towns have resorted to offering these houses at minimal or no cost to potential residents.

3. A Measure of Health: Japan takes the health of its citizens seriously. So much so, that individuals aged between 45 and 74 are mandated to have their waistlines measured annually. These measurements must align with set guidelines. Falling out of this range? Companies and local governments where these individuals work might face penalties, emphasizing the nation’s commitment to combating obesity and promoting a healthy lifestyle.

In conclusion, Japan’s tapestry is woven with traditions, modern challenges, and intriguing societal norms. As you explore these unique aspects of Japan, you’ll find that there’s always more to discover. For more surprising tidbits, check out Five Unusual and Intriguing Facts about Japan.

Five Unusual and Intriguing Facts about Japan

Japan, the Land of the Rising Sun, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and pioneering technological advances. But beneath the common narratives, the country holds a treasure trove of intriguing anecdotes and unusual practices that are less known to the outside world. In this article, we delve into five fascinating, and somewhat peculiar, aspects of Japanese culture that reveal a different side of this extraordinary nation. From legends of biblical figures to unique industry practices, these unusual facts further illuminate the intriguing complexities of Japanese society. Let’s embark on this journey of discovery and delve into the lesser-known aspects of Japan.

Sunset view of Torii gate, Miyajima, Japan
Photo by depositphotos.com

1. The Enigmatic Legend of Shingo: Jesus Christ, The Rice Farmer?

In the serene ambience of Shingo, a quaint village nestled in Japan, a peculiar belief circulates among its dwellers. The villagers profoundly believe in a narrative stating that their village is the final resting place of none other than Jesus Christ. The narrative takes an even more unexpected turn when it posits that it was not Jesus, but his brother Isukiri, who faced the cross. After that fateful event, the story suggests that Jesus sought refuge in Japan, where he adapted to a humble life as a rice farmer.

2. The Unseen Industry: Companies That Aid Disappearances

Japan, a nation of innovation, has a rather unique service industry. There exist certain companies in Japan that have an unusual specialization – they assist individuals in vanishing from their current lives. This peculiar business caters to a niche market that is rarely seen in other parts of the world.

3. A Culture of Communal Trust: Napping on Strangers in Trains

Japanese society is often noted for its deep respect for personal space, but there are certain scenarios that challenge this. It is entirely acceptable, and often seen, for an individual to take a nap on a stranger’s shoulder while on a train. This practice, while seemingly strange to some, is a reflection of the high level of trust and sense of community that permeates Japanese culture.

4. Adopting Adults: The Strategy for Preserving Family Wealth

Japan boasts the world’s second-highest adoption rate, but the intriguing detail lies in the demographics of the adoptees. In Japan, the majority of adopted individuals are not children, but adults. This practice often aims to secure heirs for family properties, a strategy that helps reduce the burden of inheritance tax.

5. A Unique Sensitivity: Editing Cartoons for Cultural Appropriateness

When foreign cartoons make their way to Japanese television, they sometimes undergo unique modifications. In certain instances, cartoons including the beloved “Bob The Builder” were suggested to add a fifth finger to the characters’ hands. The rationale behind this alteration is tied to cultural sensitivities; a four-fingered hand is often associated with membership in the Japanese Mafia, making a five-fingered hand more palatable for viewers.

Manjirō Nakahama: A Japanese Pioneer’s Odyssey from Shipwreck to Gold Rush

Manjirō Nakahama, at the young age of 14, was a fisherman who, along with four companions, found himself stranded on an island following a shipwreck. Their rescue arrived in the form of an American whaleship, which transported them to Honolulu. While his friends decided to stay in Honolulu, Manjirō ventured onwards to Massachusetts. This journey marked him as the first Japanese individual to set foot on the mainland of the United States.

Immediately following his arrival in Massachusetts, Manjirō embarked on a journey towards the California Gold Rush. His venture led him to San Francisco in May 1850. From there, he traversed up the Sacramento River via a steamboat and ventured deep into the mountains. After a few months, his efforts yielded a significant amount of gold, which he exchanged for approximately 600 pieces of silver. With this wealth, Manjirō made the decision to seek a path back to his homeland, Japan.

Upon his return to Japan, Manjirō was honored with the prestigious rank of a samurai. In addition to this, he pursued a scholarly career and served as a professor at Tokyo Imperial University.