Online Education Shift Neutralizes Appearance-based Bias in Grading

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the transition to online learning revealed an interesting change in academic performance. Research shows that attractive female students, who were previously found to receive higher grades, experienced a leveling of this advantage when classes moved to a virtual format.

This finding suggests that biases based on physical appearance may have played a role in grading before the pandemic. The online learning environment, which often involves less face-to-face interaction, may have reduced the impact of attractiveness on academic evaluations. This highlights the importance of addressing appearance-based biases in educational settings to ensure fair and equitable assessment for all students.

From Punishment to Pioneering: Thurgood Marshall’s Constitutional Journey

Once, a school principal disciplined a mischievous student by making them sit in the basement and read the U.S. Constitution. That student, Thurgood Marshall, memorized the entire document in the process. Later in life, Marshall achieved the historic milestone of becoming the first African American Supreme Court Justice. As a civil rights advocate, he played an instrumental role in dismantling racial segregation and transforming the American legal landscape. Notably, Marshall argued and won the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education, which declared segregated public schools unconstitutional.